要素之一: Restatement of Your Opinion
有的文章在第一段已經(jīng)表達了作者的觀點,那么這種情況,只要在最后一段重申一下就可以了。但是不能照抄一遍!或者將主體段所闡述的分論點(即ideas)的內(nèi)容總結(jié)一下。但是,千萬不要在末段的觀點與全文的觀點矛盾!
有的文章在第一段未明確地表達作者的觀點,那么這種情況,就必須在最后一段明確地表達一下觀點。
要素之二: Offering Solutions or Recommendations(optional)
有時候雅思題目會要求考生提供對某種現(xiàn)象的解決方法、建議等等,這種情況,就按照題目要求在結(jié)尾段分析解決方法或建議等。
注: 首尾段之間一般有一定的呼應(yīng),絕對不能自相矛盾。
如:
第一段: Many years ago trying to help people with every kind of trouble left me with one sure conviction: in case after case the difficulty could have been overcome — or might never have arisen — if the people involved had just treated one another with common courtesy.
結(jié)尾段:In the end, it all comes down to how you regard people — not just people in general, but individuals. Life is full of minor irritations and trials and injustices. The only constant, daily effective solution is politeness — which is the golden rule in action.