托福寫作中的核心詞匯有哪些？

　　The author: discuss introduce argue conclude suggest recommend propose appeal

　　The speaker:

　　1.point out say tell

　　2.disagree disapprove refute rebut reject object to oppose counter

　　3.doubt question challenge

　　4.cite mention quote refer to

　　5.suggest put forward illustrate show explain

　　托福寫作反駁關(guān)聯(lián)套句

　　1.This directly contradicts what the passage indicates.

　　2.This is entirely oppose to the writer’s expectation.

　　3.This is where the speaker disagrees with the writer.

　　4.This was another part where experience contradicted theory.

　　5.not as the passage puts it, ….

　　托福寫作指代文章信息的抽象名詞：

　　1.reason cause basis ground motive motivation

　　2.example instance

　　3.evidence date fact proof basis foundation

　　4.explanation account

　　5.definition description clarification

　　托福寫作指代講座信息的抽象名詞

　　1.studies researches

　　2.finding discovery

　　3.alternative explanation theory

　　4.counter-example counter-evidence

　　5.claim assertion