固定搭配是大學(xué)英語四級(jí)完形填空和翻譯中的??键c(diǎn),因此我們?cè)趥淇嫉倪^程中,應(yīng)該有針對(duì)性的背誦一些??嫉墓潭ù钆洹R韵率菤v年考試中??嫉牟糠止潭ù钆?,建議各位備考的同學(xué)全部背誦。
名詞與介詞的搭配
influence on對(duì)……的影響
impact on對(duì)……的影響
nothing but 只有;只不過(=only)
access to通往……的路
answer to ……的答案;……的解決辦法
solution to ……的解決辦法
barrier to ……的障礙(=obstacle to)
comment on 對(duì)……的評(píng)論
thanks to 由于
形容詞與介詞的搭配
1) 形容詞與介詞with的搭配
be busy with 忙于……
be content with 對(duì)……滿意
be in sympathy with 贊同,同情
be satisfied with 對(duì)……感到滿意
be disappointed with sth. 對(duì)……感到失望
be popular with sb.受到某人的歡迎或喜歡
be patient with sb.對(duì)某人有耐心
be fed up with sth. 對(duì)……極其厭倦(=be tired of sth.)
介詞短語和短語介詞
according to 根據(jù)……所說;按照
as for 至于,就……方面說
as to 至于,關(guān)于
at all costs 不惜任何代價(jià)
at any cost 不惜任何代價(jià)
at the cost of 以……為代價(jià)
at large 完全地;詳盡地
ahead of 在……前面,先于;勝過
at all events 無論如何
at the expense of 歸……付費(fèi)
at ease 自由自在;舒適,舒坦
with ease 容易地
at any rate 無論如何;至少
at a speed of 以……的速度
at full speed 以全速
at heart 在內(nèi)心里;實(shí)質(zhì)上
動(dòng)詞短語
account for 說明(原因等);解釋
take into account 考慮;重視
accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)(=charge sb. with sth.)
accustom sb. to sth. 使某人適應(yīng)某件事情(=be accustomed to sth.; adapt sb. to sth.)
act on 按照……而行動(dòng)
take advantage of 趁……之機(jī),利用(=make use of)
afford to (買)得起(某物);負(fù)擔(dān)得起