新托?？谡Z題目解析:學校出資研究哪些項目

　　If universities are given financial support to develop researches, which of the following fields do you think the universities should pursue:

　　1. To predict weather more accurately

　　2. To develop an effective method to clean rivers and ocean

　　3. To develop outer space researches.

　　新托?？谡Z解析:

　　Task1是一道歡樂三選一：學校拿錢研究啥?天氣預測，清潔河水，太空研究。這道題三個方向都專業(yè)性比較強，不是很好說。相比之下，環(huán)境保護是比較好說的。所以推薦選第二個，理由一：Water pollution are harmful to people`s health and

　　fresh water are limited resource on earth.理由二：Method to clean water in the past are very costly and quite ineffective。

　　解題分析

　　本題是一道新題，屬于“三選一 object”類別

　　新托福口語參考范文一:

　　I think the money should go to the research for an effective way to clean the rivers and the ocean because water pollution is one of the most pressing problems of our time. People rely on the rivers for drink water and they get sick and sometimes develop cancer when the water is not clean or is polluted by harmful chemicals from factories. We also dump a lot of garbage into the ocean and sometimes oil spills cause big disasters to marine life. If we could have a way to clean up water pollution, both human life and animal life would benefit a lot.

　　新托?？谡Z參考范文二:

　　If the university is serious about the money, I think they’d better spend the money on researching the effective methods to clean the water resources, because people’s lives depend on it. Right now, the water pollution is a serious problem facing the globe. The drinkable water is polluted by factory wastes and the ocean is polluted by the oil rigs. This is an emergency needs to be dealt with immediately, so the university should make full use of the money and educate the students the importance of protecting the water resources and those sea animals. If we still sit there and doing nothing, I think the last drop of water we can see will be human’s tear.

　　類似考題:

　　Your degree requires you to take one course, which one would you choose: energy and environment, health and nutrition, or solar system? ( 17年6月10日考題)

　　解題思路

　　本題難度中等偏難，由于是新題，同學們在讀題時可能會略感意外。

　　題干關(guān)鍵詞“university research”, 論證的邏輯思路應當是“哪項研究對社會最有益”。建議同學們挑選一項最熟悉的領(lǐng)域展開討論，參考論點如下：

　　To predict weather more accurately

　　1) practical 與日常生活息息相關(guān)，如航班起飛

　　2) benefits in agriculture 影響農(nóng)作物生長

　　3) protect human life from severe weather events 避免極端天氣帶來的災難性后果

　　To develop an effective method to clean rivers and ocean

　　1) improve public health 確保居民用水安全

　　2) sustainable development 改善生態(tài)環(huán)境

　　To develop outer space researches

　　1) technological advancement 科技進步,如GPS定位系統(tǒng)

　　2) natural resources 開發(fā)能源

　　3) potential habitat for the future generation 造福下一代

　　詞匯拓展

　　pollute/contamination 污染

　　sanitation / hygiene 衛(wèi)生

　　meteorologist 氣象學家

　　Investment in weather and climate forecasting provides important socio-economic returns 天氣預報領(lǐng)域的投資將帶來巨大社會經(jīng)濟收益

　　Research conducted by NASA to develop the space program has benefited society in a number of ways. NASA的各項太空研究項目給社會各方面都帶來益處。