《牛津英語詞典》季度更新熱詞精選

　　在《牛津英語詞典》最近的季度更新中，有五百多個單詞和詞組被添入，其中包括了“搶鏡”(Photobombing)、“眾籌”(crowdfunding)、“推特紅人”(twitterati)等熱詞，它們大多與科技和流行文化有關(guān)，反映了英語的與時(shí)俱進(jìn)。

　　1.meh /咩/

　　感嘆詞：隨便，呵呵

　　int.expressing indifference or a lack of enthusiasm.

　　2.twerk/特沃爾克/

　　名詞：電臀舞，高頻扭動屁股的舞姿

　　v.to dance to popular music in a sexually provocative manner, using thrusting movements of the bottom and hips while in a low, squatting stance.

　　3.stagette/斯達(dá)捷特/

　　名詞：婚前新娘和閨蜜的狂歡

　　n.a party given for a woman about to be married (known elsewhere as a bachelorette party or hen night).

　　4.mahala/馬哈拉/

　　形容詞：免費(fèi)的

　　adj. for nothing, gratis.

　　5.freegan/福瑞干/

　　名詞：(為環(huán)保)吃丟棄的食物的人

　　n.a person who eats discarded food, typically collected from the refuse of shops or restaurants, for ethical or ecological reasons.

　　6.twitterati/推特啊弟/

　　名詞：推特紅人

　　n.The Tweet elite, whose feeds attract thousands of followers and whose 140-character spews capture the attention of the rapt who doggedly monitor them.

　　7.Sexting /塞克斯停/

　　名詞：發(fā)送色情短信

　　Sex+Texting.

　　8.Photobombing/否頭棒冰/

　　名詞：成功搶鏡的行為(見圖中大表姐)

　　n.the act of spoiling (a photograph) by unexpectedly appearing in the camera'sfield of view as the picture is taken, typically as a prank or practical joke.

　　9.Crowdfunding/可繞得方頂/

　　名詞：眾籌

　　n.The act of fundraising by using the Internet or a similar network to solicit funds from a large pool of potential donors.

　　10.autotune /奧拖吞/

　　名詞：電音修飾人聲(聽聽T-pain的音樂或者Cher的believe,你就知道這個詞是怎么回事了)

　　n.a software package that automatically manipulates a recording of a vocal track until it is in tune regardless of whether or not the original performance was in tune

　　11.webisode/歪必搜得/

　　名詞：網(wǎng)絡(luò)劇

　　n.an episode of a television show that is available online for viewing or download.

　　12、dog whistle/刀哥 未搜/

　　名詞：看似無傷大雅實(shí)則對特定群體不善的言語

　　n.The use of terms that seem innocuous but are intended to convey a hidden and potentially controversial message to a particular audience.

　　13.vape/薇帕/

　　動詞：吸電子煙

　　v.To inhale the vapor produced by a non-combustible cigarette, most commonly an electronic cigarette.

　　14.shipping/些品/

　　名詞：萌CP，湊CP

　　n.A term used to describe fan fictions that take previously created characters and put them as a pair.

　　15.FOMO/否某/

　　名詞：社交控

　　n.Fear of Missing Out

　　16.choss/翹絲/

　　名詞：[攀巖用語引申]爛東西

　　n.Low quality or useless. A rock climbing term.

　　17.dhaba

　　名詞：印度、巴基斯坦的街邊飯店

　　n.Dhaba is the name given to roadside restaurants in India and Pakistan.

　　18.FLOTUS/付樓特絲/

　　名詞：美國第一夫人

　　n.First Lady of the United States.

　　19.SCOTUS/斯購特斯/

　　名詞：美國最高法院

　　n.Supreme Court of the United States.

　　20.Enviropig/因歪肉皮哥/

　　名詞：環(huán)保豬，是一種雙基因轉(zhuǎn)殖豬

　　n.A genetically modified Yorkshire pig that produces phytase in its salivary glands and can thus digest plant phosphorus more efficiently than ordinary pigsn.

　　21.nanosized/納諾塞斯德/

　　形容詞：納米級

　　adj. Having a size measured in nanometers.

　　22.on-trend/昂川的/

　　形容詞/副詞：潮, 流行

　　adj.and adv.Having characteristics which conform to current fashion trends.

　　23.old-earth

　　名詞：母親(不是老地球哦)

　　n.The mother. A person's mother. The elder wise woman of the family.

　　24.lede/里德/

　　名詞：文章的開頭

　　n.Paragraph in literature is the opening paragraph of an article, essay, news story or book chapter.

　　25.wuss /唔絲/

　　名詞：膽小鬼

　　n.A person regarded as weak, ineffectual, or overly fearful.

　　26.howay/吼喂/

　　感嘆詞：[俚語]快點(diǎn)兒!

　　int. Slang meaning 'come on', 'hurry up' and so on.

　　27.deep web

　　名詞：網(wǎng)絡(luò)中用傳統(tǒng)搜索引擎找不到的東西

　　n.The part of the World Wide Web not accessible through conventional search engines.

　　28.retweet/瑞推特/

　　動詞：轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)推特

　　v.To repost or forward another user's message on the social networking website Twitter.

　　29.JavaScript/加瓦斯葵潑特/

　　名詞：JAVA語言

　　n.An interpreted computer programming language

　　30.hyperlocal/嗨坡嘍扣/

　　名詞：網(wǎng)絡(luò)城市

　　n.Related to a very small area, smaller than normally considered local.