《鄭風·溱洧》是周代著名文學作品《詩經(jīng)》中的詩歌。作品完成了從風俗到愛情的轉換,從自然界的春天到人生的青春的轉換,也完成了從略寫到詳寫的轉換,從“全鏡頭”到“特寫鏡頭”的轉換。要之,蘭草與芍藥,是支撐起全詩結構的兩個支點。
《詩經(jīng)--國風·鄭風·溱洧》
溱與洧,方渙渙兮。
士與女,方秉蕳兮。
女曰觀乎?士曰既且。
且往觀乎?
洧之外,洵訏且樂。
維士與女,伊其相謔,
贈之以勺藥。
溱與洧,瀏其清矣。
士與女,殷其盈矣。
女曰觀乎?士曰既且。
且往觀乎?
洧之外,洵訏且樂。
維士與女,伊其將謔,
贈之以勺藥。
Riverside Rendezvous
The Rivers Zhen and Wei
Overflow on their way.
The lovely lad and lass
Hold in hand fragrant grass.
"Let's look around," says she;
Beyond the River Wei
The ground is large and people gay."
Playing together then,
They have a happy hour;
Each gives the other peony flower.
The Rivers Zhen and Wei
Flow crystal clear.
Lad and lass squeeze their way
Through the crowd full of cheer.
"Let's look around," says she;
"I've already," says he.
"Let us go there again!
Beyond the River Wei
The ground is large and people gay."
Playing together then,
They have a happy hour;
Each gives the other peony flower.