2011年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力短對(duì)話分析（文都教育版）

短對(duì)話分析-場(chǎng)景制勝

來(lái)源：文都四六級(jí)命題研究中心 （文都 徐可風(fēng)）

總體上，本次四級(jí)考試的短對(duì)話語(yǔ)句并不長(zhǎng)，所牽涉到的詞匯多屬于歷年真題中反復(fù)考到過(guò)的重要場(chǎng)景詞，所以總體難度上與往屆考試基本持平。一言以蔽之，短對(duì)話的制勝之道在于“場(chǎng)景”。尤其是文都課堂上我們反復(fù)提到的?？紙?chǎng)景。下面舉幾個(gè)這次四級(jí)真題的例子。

一、車站場(chǎng)景

11.  W: This crazy bus schedule has got me completely confused. I can’t figure out when my bus to Cleveland leaves? 

M: Why don’t you just go to the ticket window and ask? 

Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 

點(diǎn)評(píng)：涉及到解題的重點(diǎn)場(chǎng)景詞匯，如bus schedule，ticket window，這些在文都聽(tīng)力課堂上都反復(fù)提到。

二、趕車/飛機(jī)場(chǎng)景

13.  W: Airport, please. I’m running a little late. So just take the fastest way even if it’s not the most direct. 

M: Sure, but there is a lot of traffic everywhere today because of the football game. 

Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation? 

點(diǎn)評(píng)：涉及到解題的重點(diǎn)場(chǎng)景詞匯，如Airport，take the fastest way并不陌生。

三、就餐場(chǎng)景

14.  W: May I make a recommendation, sir? Our seafood with this special sauce is very good. 

M: Thank you, but I don’t eat shellfish. I’m allergic to it. 

Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place? 

點(diǎn)評(píng)：涉及到解題的重點(diǎn)場(chǎng)景詞匯，如seafood，make a recommendation。

四、應(yīng)聘招聘場(chǎng)景

15. W: now one more question if you don’t mind, what position in the company appeals to you most? 

M: Well, I’d like the position of sales manager if that position is still vacant. 

Q: What do we learn about the man? 

點(diǎn)評(píng)：涉及到解題的重點(diǎn)場(chǎng)景詞匯，如position in the company，the position of sales manager，vacant在文都課堂上都提到過(guò)。

五、天氣場(chǎng)景

18. W: This picnic should beat the last one we went to, doesn’t it? 

M: Oh, yeah, we had to spend the whole time inside. Good thing, the weather was cooperative this time. 

Q：What do we learn about the speakers from the conversation?

點(diǎn)評(píng)：涉及到解題的重點(diǎn)場(chǎng)景詞匯，如the weather was cooperative，picnic。

一言以蔽之，對(duì)“場(chǎng)景”的掌握程度，決定著短對(duì)話的分?jǐn)?shù)。（文都 徐可風(fēng)）