2011年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力短對(duì)話分析（文都教育版）

短對(duì)話分析-題型分類(lèi)

來(lái)源：文都四六級(jí)考試研究中心

11.

W: This crazy bus schedule has got me completely confused. I can’t figure out when my bus to Cleveland leaves?

M: Why don’t you just go to the ticket window and ask?

Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?

推理判斷題：說(shuō)話者采用比較含蓄的方法表達(dá)內(nèi)容及意圖，不能為答題者提供直接的信息

此類(lèi)題的解答難度較大，考生需要注意捕捉對(duì)話中的關(guān)鍵詞，文字中的隱含信息等。

12.

W: I really enjoyed the TV special about drafts last night. Did you get home in time to see it?

M: Oh, yes, but I wish I could have stayed a week long enough to see the whole thing.

Q: What does the man mean?

觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題：對(duì)某件事物的觀點(diǎn)或態(tài)度

注意含有能引出觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度的動(dòng)詞或短語(yǔ)，如：think, believe, guess, consider, as far as I know等。其次要注意一些邏輯關(guān)系詞，如：but, instead, if, since, before等。再次還要注意說(shuō)話人的語(yǔ)氣。

13.

W: Airport, please. I’m running a little late. So just take the fastest way even if it’s not the most direct.

M: Sure, but there is a lot of traffic everywhere today because of the football game.

Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?

推理判斷題：說(shuō)話者采用比較含蓄的方法表達(dá)內(nèi)容及意圖，不能為答題者提供直接的信息

此類(lèi)題的解答難度較大，考生需要注意捕捉對(duì)話中的關(guān)鍵詞，文字中的隱含信息，及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but, however, instead等。

14.

W: May I make a recommendation, sir? Our seafood with this special sauce is very good.

M: Thank you, but I don’t eat shellfish. I’m allergic to it.

Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?

地點(diǎn)題：提問(wèn)對(duì)話發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)。做此類(lèi)題考生首先需要熟悉?？嫉牡攸c(diǎn)和不同場(chǎng)景下人們的談話用語(yǔ)，這是做題的基礎(chǔ)。做題時(shí)要抓住與特定地點(diǎn)相關(guān)的常用詞語(yǔ)。

15. W: now one more question if you don’t mind, what position in the company appeals to you most?

M: Well, I’d like the position of sales manager if that position is still vacant.

Q: What do we learn about the man?

推理判斷題：說(shuō)話者采用比較含蓄的方法表達(dá)內(nèi)容及意圖，不能為答題者提供直接的信息

此類(lèi)題的解答難度較大，考生需要注意捕捉對(duì)話中的關(guān)鍵詞，文字中的隱含信息，及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but, if等。

16.

 M: I don’t think I want to live in the dormitory next year. I need more privacy.

W: I know what you mean. But check out the cost if renting an apartment first. I won’t be surprised if you change your mind.

Q: What does the woman imply?

推理判斷題：說(shuō)話者采用比較含蓄的方法表達(dá)內(nèi)容及意圖，不能為答題者提供直接的信息

此類(lèi)題的解答難度較大，考生需要注意捕捉對(duì)話中的關(guān)鍵詞，文字中的隱含信息，及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but, if等。

17. M: You’re on the right track. I just think you need to narrow the topic down.

W: Yeah, you’re right. I always start by choosing two boarder topics when I’m doing a research paper.

Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題：任務(wù)對(duì)某件事物的觀點(diǎn)或態(tài)度

注意含有能引出觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度的動(dòng)詞或短語(yǔ)，如：learn, think, believe, guess, consider, as far as I know等。其次要注意一些邏輯關(guān)系詞，如：but, instead, if, since, before等。再次還要注意說(shuō)話人的語(yǔ)氣。

18. W: This picnic should beat the last one we went to, doesn’t it?

M: Oh, yeah, we had to spend the whole time inside. Good thing, the weather was cooperative this time.

What do we learn about the speakers from the conversation?

觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題：任務(wù)對(duì)某件事物的觀點(diǎn)或態(tài)度

注意含有能引出觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度的動(dòng)詞或短語(yǔ)，如：think, believe, guess, consider, as far as I know等。其次要注意一些邏輯關(guān)系詞，如：but, instead, if, since, before等。再次還要注意說(shuō)話人的語(yǔ)氣。