英語六級(jí)攻克閱讀關(guān)鍵句208. But high-tech groups, including the Silic

208. But high-tech groups, including the Silicon Valley Manufacturing Group and the American Electronics Association, oppose the measures, arguing that fees of up to $30 will drive consumers to online, out-of-state retailers.

譯文　但是，包括硅谷制造集團(tuán)和美國電子商協(xié)會(huì)在內(nèi)的高新技術(shù)集團(tuán)反對(duì)這些措施，他們聲辯道，高達(dá)30美元的費(fèi)用會(huì)促使顧客光顧州外的網(wǎng)上零售店。

點(diǎn)睛　本句的主干是...high-tech groups...oppose the measures...。including the Silicon Valley Manufacturing Group and the American Electronics Association為插入語，是對(duì)groups的解釋說明；arguing之后的部分為伴隨狀語；that引導(dǎo)argue的賓語從句。

high-tech也可以寫作hi-tech，意為“高科技的”。Silicon Valley指“硅谷”，即美國最成功的一個(gè)高科技工業(yè)區(qū)。the American Electronics Association指“美國電子商協(xié)會(huì)”。out-of-state即“州外的”。

考點(diǎn)歸納　現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語一般表示以下幾種情況：

表伴隨動(dòng)作。如：

Opening the drawer, he took out an envelope. 他打開抽屜，拿出一個(gè)信封。

表原因。如：

Feeling rather tired, I went to bed. 由于感到很疲倦，我就去睡覺了。

表時(shí)間。如：

Walking through the park, we saw a flower show. 我們穿過公園時(shí)看到一個(gè)花卉展。