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英文語(yǔ)法雜談:虛擬語(yǔ)氣 (二)

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  二、虛擬過(guò)去(Subjunctive Past)

  虛擬過(guò)去的動(dòng)詞無(wú)論在什么情況之下都要用過(guò)去復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:動(dòng)詞be,在虛擬過(guò)去中要用were。

  2.1 過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)(Simple Past)

  I worked ---- I worked

  you worked ---- you worked

  he worked ---- he worked

  she worked ---- she worked

  it worked ---- it worked

  we worked ---- we worked

  they worked ---- they worked

  2.2 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)(Past Continuous)

  I was working ---- I were working (注意是I were)

  you were working ---- you were working

  he was working ---- he were working (是he were 喔)

  she was working ---- she were working

  it was working ---- it were working

  we were working ---- we were working

  they were working ---- they were working

  2.3 過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)(Past Perfect)

  I had worked ---- I had worked

  you had worked ---- you had worked

  he had worked ---- he had worked

  she had worked ---- she had worked

  it had worked ---- it had worked

  we had worked ---- we had worked

  they had worked ---- they had worked

  (耶,全部都用 had ! )

  2.4 過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)(Past Perfect Continuous)

  I had been working ---- I had been working

  you had been working ---- you had been working

  he had been working ---- he had been working

  she had been working ---- she had been working

  it had been working ---- it had been working

  we had been working ---- we had been working

  they had been working ---- they had been working

  (全部都是 had been 喔)


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