BBC News:聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織譴責(zé)IS對(duì)古建筑破壞行為 斯諾登表示希望獲得瑞士庇護(hù)

Marion Marshall為您播報(bào)BBC新聞。

The US central intelligence agency is launching one of the biggest reorganization in its history. The aim is to sharpen the focus on intelligence gathering and cyber operations. Our world affair's reporter * has more.

美國(guó)中央情報(bào)局正在開(kāi)始建立其史上最大的重組工作。其目的是加強(qiáng)情報(bào)收集和網(wǎng)絡(luò)操作工作。下面是本臺(tái)記者發(fā)回的報(bào)道。

As part of this plans, the CIA will set up new so-called mission centers. These are units which will focus on specific areas of the world like Africa and on key challenges the agency say it faces like the spread of weapons. But the main aim will beat increase the CIA's focus on what's happening in the cyber world and keep up with the pace of change. So, a brand-new directorate of digital innovation is being set up. The agency says it will track on and take advantage of the advances in cyber technology.

作為該計(jì)劃的一部分，CIA將建立新的所謂的任務(wù)中心。這些部門(mén)將集中世界特殊地區(qū)例如非洲和該機(jī)構(gòu)認(rèn)為的有擴(kuò)大戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)范圍的重要地區(qū)的工作。但是主要工作內(nèi)容是保持中情局對(duì)世界范圍內(nèi)網(wǎng)絡(luò)工作的高度關(guān)注，并保持和平發(fā)展。所以可以說(shuō)是一個(gè)全新的數(shù)字創(chuàng)新部門(mén)正在應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。該機(jī)構(gòu)表示其將跟蹤和利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的進(jìn)步。

The authorities in the US have charged 3 foreign citizens with hacking a number of e-mail service providers in one of the largest data breaches ever reported there. Our Washington correspondent Naomi Grimley reports.

美國(guó)當(dāng)局已經(jīng)控告三名外國(guó)公民對(duì)大量電子郵件服務(wù)器供應(yīng)商進(jìn)行攻擊，這是該地區(qū)有史以來(lái)報(bào)道的最大規(guī)模的數(shù)據(jù)入侵。下面是本臺(tái)記者發(fā)回的報(bào)道。

US prosecutors have charged a Canadian man and 2 Vietnamese nationals, one of whom remains at large. It's claimed that together they hacked into at least 8 major e-mail providers stealing nearly a billion e-mail addresses. There were their news for various spam and mulcting schemes. The authorizes say the episode was particularly unnerving because it shares scope with most of America's e-mail distribution companies been infiltrated. It's stalking takeoff the scams may have netted over 2 million dollars.

美國(guó)檢察官指控一名加拿大男子和兩名越南人，還有一人仍逍遙法外。據(jù)悉這幾人益通入侵了至少8個(gè)主要電子郵件服務(wù)商盜竊了近十億個(gè)電子郵件地址。據(jù)悉其將利用這些信息來(lái)進(jìn)行各種垃圾郵件和營(yíng)銷(xiāo)活動(dòng)，當(dāng)局表示此次黑客事件因其影響程度之大非常令人擔(dān)憂，因?yàn)槊绹?guó)大多數(shù)電子郵件公司已經(jīng)被滲透。據(jù)悉這些犯罪嫌疑人可能從中獲利超過(guò)200萬(wàn)美元。

Iraqi forces have been continuing their resource to against IS in a further attempt to retake Tikrit, one of the militants' key stronghold in the country. They've been joined by Shia militia which were receiving support from Iraq's former enemy Iran. Our correspondent Ahmed * traveled with the Iraqi army to the outskirts of Tikrit.

伊拉克軍隊(duì)已經(jīng)就重新奪回伊斯蘭武裝分子重要據(jù)點(diǎn)提克里特繼續(xù)與IS展開(kāi)激烈爭(zhēng)奪。來(lái)自受伊拉克前敵人伊朗支持的什葉派團(tuán)體已經(jīng)加入戰(zhàn)斗。下面是本臺(tái)記者從提克里特發(fā)回的報(bào)道。

This is the new frontline against the IS. Through sniper holes and in bunkers fighters taken aim at positions around Tikrit's suburbs. Most of the residents have fled this area, anyone left walks in fear. As we drive, we see countless homes that have been destroyed, those that are left have been taken by the military. This is the third attempt to retake Tikrit. It is a battle it won't come for to lose.

這是對(duì)抗IS組織的新戰(zhàn)線。通過(guò)狙擊手觀察點(diǎn)和沙坑戰(zhàn)士的配合瞄準(zhǔn)提克里特周?chē)恢?。大多?shù)當(dāng)?shù)鼐用褚呀?jīng)逃離該地區(qū)，所有人走路都戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)兢兢。我們抵達(dá)時(shí)看到了無(wú)數(shù)房屋被毀，剩余的都已經(jīng)被武裝分子所控制。這是第三次試圖重新奪回提克里特城市，這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)不能夠輸?shù)簟?/p>

The UN's cultural agency UNESCO has described the destruction by IS militants of the ancient Assyrian city of Nimrud as a war crime. Iraqi officials say bulldozers have been flatting walls and statues that are 3,000 years old. The IS militants have yet to explain that action in Nimrud which was the capital of the Assyrian empire. But after the smashing statues recently in a museum in Mosul. They said historical artifacts were the false idols that had to be destroyed.

聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織稱(chēng)IS武裝分子摧毀尼姆魯?shù)鹿懦鞘薪ㄖ袨槭且环N戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)罪行為。伊拉克官員表示IS武裝分子利用推土機(jī)將具有3000年歷史的墻壁和雕塑進(jìn)行了摧毀。IS方面尚未就尼姆魯?shù)鲁鞘行袨檫M(jìn)行解釋?zhuān)崮肤數(shù)略莵喪龅蹏?guó)的首都。但是在對(duì)摩蘇爾城市博物館內(nèi)雕塑進(jìn)行粉碎之后其表示邪惡歷史偶像的雕塑已經(jīng)摧毀。

You are listening to the latest world news from the BBC.

您現(xiàn)在收聽(tīng)的是BBC世界新聞。

The former Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi has completed his final day of a community service sentence for tax fraud. He was bare jailed because of his age, but he's instead being working at a carehome for elderly people with dementia. Allen Johnston reports.

意大利前總理貝盧斯科尼完成了最后一天因稅務(wù)欺詐被判的社區(qū)服務(wù)工作。因考慮到期年齡原因，他被免于監(jiān)禁，但是他堅(jiān)持要在護(hù)理中心為患有老年癡呆的老人服務(wù)。下面是本臺(tái)記者發(fā)回的報(bào)道。

If having to do this community service order with the humiliation, Silvio Berlusconi, he never showed it. He was typically cheery as the arrive of his last day at the care-home and he said that have been a moving experience. The irrepressible Mr. Berlusconi is a born entertainer that he reportedly used to sing for the home's elderly residents. But if even this sentences ended, soon there will be a reveal of his acquittal in a case in which he was accused of paying for sex with an underage prostitute.

如果做社區(qū)服務(wù)工作感到屈辱的話，那貝尼斯科尼從來(lái)沒(méi)有表現(xiàn)過(guò)這一屈辱。他對(duì)最后一天在護(hù)理中心工作感到非常高興，他說(shuō)這是一次非常動(dòng)人的經(jīng)歷。才華橫溢的貝尼斯科尼是一位天生的表演家，據(jù)說(shuō)他曾給護(hù)理中心的老人唱歌。但是如果他此次刑罰結(jié)束的話，很快會(huì)有另一起指控他支付與一名未成年妓女發(fā)生關(guān)系的案件將宣布他無(wú)罪釋放。

Russia and Ukraine have agreed to more than double the number of OSCE obverses monitoring the ceasefire in eastern Ukraine. The agreement came as EU foreign ministers were meeting in Latvia. Gavin Lee is there.

俄羅斯和烏克蘭已經(jīng)同意增加兩倍多歐洲安全與合作委員會(huì)觀察員人數(shù)對(duì)烏克蘭東部?；疬M(jìn)行觀察。這一協(xié)議在歐盟外交部長(zhǎng)拉脫維亞會(huì)議上簽訂。下面是本臺(tái)記者發(fā)回的報(bào)道。

The intensifying crisis in Libya and a fragile ceasefire in Ukraine have dominated the first day of talks here. The EU's foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini says reports of violation of Ukraine's peace deal shows the ceasefire isn't perfect and confirmed that a number of international monitors in the east of the country will be doubled to a thousand to get better access on the ground. The Latvia and Lithuanian minister say they are also using the opportunity of the talks to raise the issue of the besieged threat of Russia's information rule, anti-EU television and media propaganda they say is tormenting the minority Russian speakers in the Baltic states.

利比亞加劇的危機(jī)和烏克蘭脆弱的停火協(xié)議是會(huì)議第一天的首要議題。歐盟外交部政策負(fù)責(zé)人Federica Mogherini表示烏克蘭和平協(xié)議顯示了該協(xié)議并不完美，并證實(shí)烏克蘭東部地區(qū)國(guó)際觀察員數(shù)量將增加一倍多達(dá)到1000人來(lái)更好的對(duì)該地區(qū)進(jìn)行觀察。拉脫維亞和立陶宛部長(zhǎng)表示其也正在利用這次機(jī)會(huì)讓更多人關(guān)注俄羅斯情報(bào)戰(zhàn)的威脅。反歐盟電臺(tái)和媒體宣稱(chēng)他們這是在針對(duì)波羅的海將俄語(yǔ)的國(guó)家。

Edward Snowden，the whistleblower who exposed massive surveillance by the US national security agency has made a public appear for Switzerland to grant his asylum. Mr. Snowden who's in exile in Moscow prays Switzerland for its history of neutrality.

曾泄露大量美國(guó)國(guó)家安全局機(jī)密資料的愛(ài)德華斯諾登公開(kāi)向瑞士尋求庇護(hù)。斯諾登在莫斯科被流放并希望獲得歷史上一貫保持中立政策的瑞士的庇護(hù)。

BBC world service news.

BBC世界新聞。