6、動(dòng)名詞作定語
動(dòng)名詞作定語時(shí)和形容詞的功能是相似的。動(dòng)名詞可以單獨(dú)作定語,如:
a smiling face 笑臉
a leading figure 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人物
動(dòng)名詞還能構(gòu)成合成詞作定語,如:
easy-going man 好說話的人
swimming pool 游泳池
sleeping-pill 安眠藥片
dining-car 餐車
當(dāng)分詞短語做后置定語時(shí),可以轉(zhuǎn)換成定語從句。
She went on board the train leaving for Shanghai.
= She went on board the train, which was leaving for Shanghai.
她乘坐了去上海的火車。
There are two roads before us, one leading to the beach, the other to the park.
= There are two roads before us, one which leads to the beach, the other to the park.
在我們面前有兩條路,一條通向沙灘,另一條通向公園。